China co reflective stickers mmitted to new-energy green cars
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China committed to new-energy green carsPublished: 07 Apr 2009 00:08:36 PST
Shanghai, March 25 (Gasgoo.com) The Chinese government supports eco-friendly new-energy cars in a series of new measures intended to boost the auto market demand. This year to date, China has announced a tax cut to 5% for cars with engines below 1.6 liters and subsidies for rural residents buying greener vehicles. The latest stimulus package involves a $1.5 billion research subsidy plan over the next three years for automakers to improve their electric-vehicle technology.
China wants to see 500,000 "new energy" vehicles produced this year, such as all-electric cars and plug-in hybrid vehicles. The plan aims to increase sales of such new-energy cars to account for about 5% of China's passenger vehicle sales. Chinese automakers are asked to narrow the gap with bigger foreign rivals and guarantee the industry's steady long-term growth by exploring the alternative-energy vehicle technology and market.
There are three types of new energy cars in China: hybrid, fuel-cell, and electric. The hybrid models are currently the most likely to be commercially successful in China as battery technology for electric cars still needs improvement. To be more energy-saving, a hybrid model should use more electricity and less gasoline, but this requires higher technology at higher costs.
Many automakers in China have announced their plans to make new-energy vehicles while BYD Auto and Chery Auto have launched their electric (hybrid) cars. In addition, global auto giants such as General Motors and Volkswagen AG are also jumping on the new-energy bandwagon in China to seek sustainable growth in the world's second largest auto market.
BYD began selling its F3DM hybrid electric car on December 15, 2008 in the domestic market. China's first mass-produced electric hybrid vehicle, the F3DM model is equipped with the world's first dual hybrid power system to switch between EV and HEV modes. It is capable of traveling 100km (62 miles) on electric power provided by the battery. BYD may release two more electric models this year: the F6DM sedan and an all-electric van the E6.
Chery Auto rolled out its first own-brand plug-in electric car model Chery S18 on February 20, 2009. The company says the electric car can run up to 150km on a single charge. The Chery S18 electric model has a top speed of 120 km per hour and can be fully charged at a home electrical outlet. The car uses iron-phosphate-based lithium-ion batteries.
SAIC Motor will start to deliver home-grown gas-electric hybrid cars in large quantities to the market by late 2011 or early 2012, SAIC president Chen Hong said in early March. The largest Chinese carmaker, a partner of General Motors, has the new-energy vehicles labeled under its own brand. Currently its hybrid models have been put into trial production.
FAW Group, Chinese partner of Volkswagen AG, has planned to roll out 1,600 hybrid cars and 800 hybrid buses by 2012, by which time its hybrid vehicle manufacturing base will already start operation. The Chinese auto giant said its hybrid car facility will have an annual capacity of 11,000 hybrid cars and 1,000 buses by 2012.
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